CE認(rèn)證94/62/EC包裝材料的強(qiáng)制要求
定義:
根據(jù)歐盟包裝材料指令(94/62/EC)之第三條(Article 3)的定義,「包裝」意指『一切消耗性資源,用來盛裝、保護(hù)、搬運(yùn)、運(yùn)送及呈現(xiàn)貨品,范圍乃涵蓋原料至制程,從生產(chǎn)者至消費(fèi)者』。
目的:
對(duì)包裝材料進(jìn)行管理/管制的主要原因在于包裝材料常在使用過后,被消費(fèi)者任意地丟棄,進(jìn)而至環(huán)境土壤中,其中所含的危害物質(zhì)將會(huì)直接對(duì)環(huán)境造成危害。
最高濃度限值:
歐盟包裝材料指令(94/62/EC)規(guī)范四大重金屬(鉛、汞、鎘及六價(jià)鉻)最高濃度限值:
鉛(Pb) + 鎘(Cd) + 汞(Hg) + 六價(jià)鉻(Cr+6) <100ppm
EN 13427:2004 Packaging - Requirements for the use of European Standards in the field of packaging and packaging waste
EN 13428:2004 Packaging - Requirements specific to manufacturing and composition - Prevention by source reduction
EN 13429:2004 Packaging – Reuse
EN 13430:2004 Packaging - Requirements for packaging recoverable by material recycling
EN 13431:2004 Packaging - Requirements for packaging recoverable in the form of energy recovery, including specification of minimum inferior calorific value
EN 13432:2000 Packaging - Requirements for packaging recoverable through composting and biodegradation - Test scheme and evaluation criteria for the final acceptance of packaging
測試對(duì)象:
測試對(duì)象包括:產(chǎn)品包裝紙盒、紙箱、木框、膠卷盒、塑料袋、氣泡袋、泡棉、保利龍、固定器具、薄板、繩索、涂料、墨水、膠帶、膠、束線帶、標(biāo)簽、說明書。